| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
5A - 8A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Pink, red |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Dry to moist |
| Landscape uses |
Erosion control, ground cover, massing |
| Height |
5' to 7' / 1.60m to 2.20m |
| Spread |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Deciduous, broadleaf |
| Leaf color |
Blue, green |
| Fruit color |
Black, red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Spreading or horizontal, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America, naturalizing |
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