| Type |
Tree |
| USDA Hardiness range |
8B - 11 |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Brown |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Pollard, specimen, street tree |
| Height |
30' to 60' / 9.20m to 18.20m |
| Spread |
60' to 100' / 18.20m to 30.40m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, semi-evergreen |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Brown |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America |
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