| Type |
Shrub, vine |
| USDA Hardiness range |
8A - 11 |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
White |
| Bloom time |
Spring and Winter |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, foundation, massing, specimen |
| Height |
4' to 6' / 1.20m to 1.80m |
| Spread |
6' to 10' / 1.80m to 3.00m |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Persistence |
Semi-evergreen |
| Bloom attributes |
Fragrant flowers |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Black |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, spreading or horizontal, weeping |
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