| Type |
Tree, shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
5A - 10A |
| Exposure |
Full sun |
| Bloom color |
n/a |
| Water needs |
Dry |
| Landscape uses |
Erosion control, rock garden, screen, specimen, street tree |
| Height |
10' to 20' / 3.00m to 6.00m |
| Spread |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Brown, red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Pyramidal, rounded |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, native to North America, fragrant foliage, invasive |
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