| Type |
Perennial |
| USDA Hardiness range |
3A - 9B |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Purple, white |
| Bloom time |
Late Summer to Mid Fall |
| Water needs |
Moist to wet |
| Landscape uses |
Border, massing, specimen, woodland garden |
| Height |
5' to 7' / 1.60m to 2.20m |
| Spread |
24" to 36" / 60cm to 90cm |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Persistence |
Deciduous |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies, suitable for cut flowers |
| Leaf color |
Green, purple |
| Fruit color |
Brown |
| Soil pH requirements |
Neutral, alkaline |
| Soil type |
Loamy |
| Form |
Upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, native to North America, fragrant foliage, invasive, naturalizing |
| |
|
