| Type |
Perennial |
| USDA Hardiness range |
5A - 8A |
| Exposure |
Full shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Blue, purple |
| Bloom time |
Late Spring to Mid Summer, Early Fall |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Container, ground cover, rock garden |
| Height |
12" to 15" / 30cm to 40cm |
| Spread |
8" to 12" / 20cm to 30cm |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Bloom attributes |
Suitable for cut flowers, fragrant flowers |
| Leaf color |
Green, purple |
| Fruit color |
Black |
| Soil pH requirements |
Neutral |
| Soil type |
Loamy |
| Form |
Spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Attractive foilage, naturalizing |
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