| Type |
Shrub, groundcover |
| USDA Hardiness range |
9A - 10B |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Blue |
| Bloom time |
Spring and Winter |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Erosion control, ground cover, hedge, massing |
| Height |
6" to 12" / 15cm to 30cm |
| Spread |
4' to 6' / 1.20m to 1.80m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Black |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Prostrate, spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America |
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