| Type |
Shrub, groundcover |
| USDA Hardiness range |
5B - 10A |
| Exposure |
Full shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Yellow |
| Bloom time |
Summer |
| Water needs |
Dry to moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, erosion control, ground cover, massing, rock garden |
| Height |
36" to 4' / 90cm to 1.20m |
| Spread |
36" to 5' / 90cm to 1.60m |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, semi-evergreen |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Blue, green |
| Fruit color |
Brown, red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, attractive foilage, native to North America, invasive, naturalizing |
| |
|
