| Type |
Tree |
| USDA Hardiness range |
7B - 10A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Purple |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, espalier, massing, standard, specimen, street tree |
| Height |
15' to 25' / 4.60m to 7.60m |
| Spread |
10' to 15' / 3.00m to 4.60m |
| Growth rate |
Slow |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Bloom attributes |
Fragrant flowers |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Red, white |
| Soil pH requirements |
Neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America |
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