| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
4B - 8B |
| Exposure |
Full sun |
| Bloom color |
Blue, lavender, purple, white |
| Bloom time |
Spring and Summer |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Erosion control, massing |
| Height |
8' to 20' / 2.40m to 6.00m |
| Spread |
8' to 18' / 2.40m to 5.40m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Deciduous |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Brown |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Irregular or sprawling, spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America, naturalizing |
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