| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
7A - 9A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade or partial sun |
| Bloom color |
Yellow |
| Bloom time |
Spring and Winter |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, foundation, massing, specimen, woodland garden |
| Height |
8' to 15' / 2.40m to 4.60m |
| Spread |
6' to 10' / 1.80m to 3.00m |
| Growth rate |
Slow |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, needles or needle-like |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Blue |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, attractive foilage, invasive |
| |
|
