| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
4A - 8A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Yellow |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, massing, rock garden |
| Height |
18" to 24" / 45cm to 60cm |
| Spread |
24" to 30" / 60cm to 75cm |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Persistence |
Deciduous |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Yellow |
| Fruit color |
Red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, attractive foilage, invasive |
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