| Type |
Tree, shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
9A - 11 |
| Exposure |
Full sun |
| Bloom color |
Brown, yellow |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Dry to moist |
| Landscape uses |
Specimen, street tree |
| Height |
15' to 80' / 4.60m to 24.40m |
| Spread |
12' to 40' / 3.60m to 12.20m |
| Growth rate |
Fast |
| Persistence |
Evergreen, broadleaf |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Brown |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Spreading or horizontal, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, invasive |
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