| Type |
Shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
9A - 11 |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Yellow |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Dry to moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, erosion control, foundation, hedge, massing, specimen |
| Height |
5' to 10' / 1.60m to 3.00m |
| Spread |
12' to 20' / 3.60m to 6.00m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
n/a |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Spreading or horizontal |
| Attributes and features |
Native to North America |
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