Carpinus betulus

European Hornbeam, Common Hornbeam

Family: Betulaceae Birch


Type Tree
USDA Hardiness range 5A - 7A
Exposure Full shade to full sun
Bloom color White
Bloom time Spring
Water needs Moist
Landscape uses Espalier, hedge, superior hedge, specimen, street tree
Height 25' to 50' / 7.60m to 15.20m
Spread 25' to 50' / 7.60m to 15.20m
Growth rate Slow
Persistence Deciduous, broadleaf
Leaf color Green
Fruit color Brown
Soil pH requirements Acidic, neutral, alkaline, slightly alkaline
Soil type Sandy, clay, loamy
Form Oval, vase