| Type |
Tree, shrub |
| USDA Hardiness range |
8B - 10A |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Yellow |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Dry to moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, container, espalier, hedge, screen, standard, superior hedge, specimen |
| Height |
20' to 35' / 6.00m to 10.60m |
| Spread |
10' to 18' / 3.00m to 5.40m |
| Growth rate |
Slow |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Purple, red |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, neutral, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Columnar, oval, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, attractive foilage, invasive |
| |
|
