| Type |
Shrub, vine |
| USDA Hardiness range |
5A - 8B |
| Exposure |
Partial shade to full sun |
| Bloom color |
Green |
| Bloom time |
Spring and Summer |
| Water needs |
Moist to wet |
| Landscape uses |
Arbor, border, erosion control, ground cover, hedge, woodland garden |
| Height |
20' to 40' / 6.00m to 12.20m |
| Spread |
36" to 6' / 90cm to 1.80m |
| Growth rate |
Moderate |
| Persistence |
Deciduous |
| Bloom attributes |
Attracts butterflies |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Black, blue |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Irregular or sprawling, upright or erect |
| Attributes and features |
Attracts birds, native to North America, invasive, naturalizing |
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