| Type |
Shrub, groundcover |
| USDA Hardiness range |
6A - 8B |
| Exposure |
Full shade to partial shade or partial sun |
| Bloom color |
White |
| Bloom time |
Spring |
| Water needs |
Moist |
| Landscape uses |
Border, erosion control, foundation, ground cover, massing, specimen |
| Height |
4' to 5' / 1.20m to 1.60m |
| Spread |
4' to 5' / 1.20m to 1.60m |
| Growth rate |
Slow |
| Persistence |
Evergreen |
| Bloom attributes |
Fragrant flowers |
| Leaf color |
Green |
| Fruit color |
Black, blue |
| Soil pH requirements |
Acidic, slightly alkaline |
| Soil type |
Sandy, clay, loamy |
| Form |
Rounded |
| |
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